
Cardinal Grosbeak (Plate 159)
John James Audubon, 1827–1838
Plate 159 of John James Audubon's The Birds of America, engraved by Robert Havell in London. It shows a male and female Northern Cardinal, which Audubon called the Cardinal Grosbeak, on a flowering branch. The bright red male sits above the brown female. This copy belongs to the University of Pittsburgh.





